Plique-a-jour Floral Enamel Button

This antique Plique-à-jour Floral Enamel Button is a splendid example of early 20th-century craftsmanship. Originating from France around 1920, it showcases the intricate plique-à-jour enamelling technique that gained prominence during the Art Nouveau period. The button features a vibrant blue background segmented into large rounded cells outlined in gilt metal filigree, forming a scalloped design. A green and pink flower, detailed with golden outlines, overlays the background, and its petals are symmetrically arranged. The leaves, enamelled in varying shades of green, add depth and natural beauty to the piece. The gilt metal filigree not only frames each segment of colour but enhances the design's overall elegance.

Condition Report

The Plique-à-jour Floral Enamel Button remains in good condition, displaying minimal wear that is consistent with its age and usage. The enamel surfaces retain their vibrant hues, and the gilt metal filigree is intact, preserving the intricate detailing which defines this piece. Slight surface wear may be visible under close inspection, typical for items of this period and style. There are no notable damages or repairs, ensuring that it retains its historical integrity. Potential buyers can appreciate its well-preserved state as a reflection of the care taken by previous owners over the years.

Dimensions

Weight: 0.015gm, Length: 4cm, Width: 4cm.

A Button of Distinction

This button was originally designed as a decorative element for clothing, providing a touch of elegance and sophistication. The use of the plique-à-jour technique allowed it to stand out, as light passing through the transparent enamel would create a captivating visual effect. Its detailed floral design would have complemented the fabrics of high fashion garments during the early 20th century, reflecting the wearer’s appreciation for art and craftsmanship.

Art Nouveau Style in Enamel

A hallmark of the Art Nouveau style, this button exemplifies the movement’s embrace of natural forms and intricate detailing. Characterised by its flowing lines and organic motifs, Art Nouveau drew inspiration from the natural world, as seen in the floral elements of this piece. The plique-à-jour technique used here is particularly associated with this style, allowing for the creation of delicate, jewel-like objects that played with light. Such pieces were admired for their beauty and complexity, capturing the essence of Art Nouveau’s artistic innovation.

The Technique of Plique-a-Jour Enamelling

The Plique-à-jour Floral Enamel Button is crafted using the plique-à-jour enamelling technique, which is similar to cloisonné but lacks a backing, allowing light to illuminate the enamel from behind. This technique requires exceptional skill, as each cell must be crafted with precision to support the enamel without additional backing. The transparent enamel is applied in layers and fired to achieve the desired depth and colour. This method was highly regarded for its ability to produce vibrant, luminous effects, making it a popular choice for decorative objects during the Art Nouveau period.

Crafted by Artisans of the Art Nouveau Period

While the specific maker of this button is unknown, it reflects the high level of craftsmanship associated with French artisans of the Art Nouveau period. These craftsmen were known for their mastery of enamelling techniques and their ability to translate the artistic ideals of the time into tangible objects. The button’s design and execution suggest it was crafted by skilled artisans familiar with the demands of plique-à-jour enamelling, an art form that requires both precision and creativity.

Collected by Enthusiasts of Art Nouveau

Collectors of Art Nouveau pieces are often drawn to the movement’s distinct aesthetic and the technical skill displayed in its creations. Items like this Plique-à-jour Floral Enamel Button are valued for their historical significance and artistic merit. Collectors appreciate the rarity and craftsmanship involved in creating such detailed pieces, and they often acquire these antiques to preserve and celebrate the innovative spirit of the era. This button, with its elegant design and expert craftsmanship, is a worthy addition to any collection focused on Art Nouveau or enamelled art.