Napoleon III Ladies Perfume Case

This Napoleon III Ladies Perfume Case is an exquisite example of 19th-century French craftsmanship. Originating from France during the reign of Napoleon III, this perfume case showcases a hinged mahogany box with a working lock and key. The lid features shield motifs both on the top and the escutcheon, adding to its classic appeal. The interior lid is adorned with a green and gilt tooled leather surround, while the base is embellished with tooled star motifs. The base is delicately fitted to hold three glass perfume bottles, each with a teardrop shape and scalloped edges. The silver screw tops and glass stoppers are intact, and the set includes its original silver funnel.

Condition Report

The condition of this Napoleon III Ladies Perfume Case is described as good, with wear consistent with its age and use. The mahogany box, though aged, retains its structural integrity, and the lock mechanism functions properly with the accompanying key. The interior leather shows some signs of wear, typical for an antique of this period, yet the gilt tooling remains visible. The glass bottles are free from damage, and their silver screw tops fit securely. The original silver funnel is present, completing the set. Overall, this piece reflects the typical signs of careful use and preservation over time.

Dimensions

Weight: 1050gm, Length: 22cm, Width: 13.5cm, Height: 3.5cm.

A Perfume Case with Purpose

This perfume case was originally designed to store and transport fine fragrances. The fitted base securely holds the three delicate glass bottles, ensuring they remain upright and protected. This design feature would have been particularly useful for a lady travelling or attending social gatherings, allowing her to carry her favourite scents with elegance and ease.

Napoleon III Style Elegance

The Napoleon III style, also known as the Second Empire style, is characterised by its eclectic mix of historical influences, including Renaissance, Baroque, and Rococo elements. This perfume case exemplifies this style with its ornate detailing and rich materials. The combination of mahogany, gilt leather, and silver accents showcases the era's penchant for luxury and refinement. Such pieces were often symbols of status and taste, reflecting the opulence associated with the French imperial court.

Traditional French Craftsmanship

The creation of this perfume case would have involved skilled artisans proficient in marquetry and leather tooling. The mahogany box would have been carefully crafted, with the wood selected for its durability and aesthetic appeal. The gilt leather and tooled motifs demonstrate the intricate work of leather craftsmen, while the silver funnel and bottle tops highlight the silversmith's precision. These elements combined create a functional yet decorative piece, showcasing the artistry of French craftspeople of the period.

Attributed to French Artisans

While the maker of this perfume case is not explicitly identified, it is likely attributed to French artisans known for producing luxury goods during the Napoleon III era. These craftsmen were adept at creating pieces for the affluent, employing high-quality materials and techniques that were both innovative and reflective of traditional craftsmanship. The attention to detail and design in this piece suggest it was created by a workshop with a reputation for excellence and sophistication.

Collecting Napoleon III Antiques

Collectors of Napoleon III antiques appreciate the unique blend of styles and the historical significance of this period. Such pieces often attract those interested in the evolution of design and the socio-political context of 19th-century France. The eclectic nature of Napoleon III style items, along with their luxurious materials and craftsmanship, makes them coveted additions to collections. Perfume cases, in particular, offer insight into the personal and social habits of the time, providing a tangible connection to the past.