This antique Dutch sampler is a quintessential example of late 18th-century needlework, featuring an array of intricate motifs and vibrant colours. Crafted around 1797 by a 13-year-old, the sampler beautifully displays the young artisan's skilled hand and creativity. Originating from the Netherlands, this textile piece encapsulates the cultural essence and domestic artistry of the period. The sampler showcases traditional Dutch patterns, including floral designs, alphabets, and possibly familial initials, all meticulously embroidered onto a linen canvas.
Condition Report
The condition of this Dutch sampler is consistent with its age and use, being over two centuries old. There is noticeable wear, which is typical for antique textiles, reflecting its historical journey and authenticity. The fabric may exhibit some fading and minor fraying along the edges, common in pieces of this era. Despite these age-related characteristics, the sampler retains much of its original charm and detail. The colours, though slightly muted with time, still present a pleasing visual appeal, and the embroidery remains largely intact. Collectors familiar with textile preservation will recognise the significance of its condition in assessing its provenance and value.
Dimensions
Weight: 25gm, Length: 37.5cm, Width: 31.5cm.
A Testament to Domestic Education
In the late 18th century, samplers like this were an integral part of a young girl's education, teaching skills that were essential in domestic life. This piece, likely created as a demonstration of proficiency in needlework, would have served as both practice and a display of accomplished technique. The motifs and letters embroidered onto the fabric were often used to pass down family traditions and record family initials, making such samplers treasured family heirlooms. The practice of creating samplers also allowed young girls to express creativity within the confines of societal norms of the time.
Examples of Dutch Needlework
This sampler is a fine representation of Dutch needlework practices from the late 18th century. The style is characterised by its use of vibrant threads and precise stitching techniques, which were hallmarks of Dutch domestic art. The motifs, often floral and geometric, reflect the common designs of the period that were influenced by European folk art. The choice of colours and patterns can also hint at regional influences within the Netherlands, with certain hues and styles more prevalent in different areas. Collectors and historians value these pieces for their ability to provide insight into cultural and social aspects of the time.
The Craft of Embroidery in the 18th Century
Embroidery in the 18th century was a craft that required patience, precision, and artistic vision. This sampler, like others from its time, would have been created using a simple needle and a variety of threads, likely made from silk or wool. The linen canvas served as a sturdy foundation, allowing the young artisan to execute detailed designs. Each stitch was carefully placed to form intricate motifs, demonstrating a high level of craftsmanship. The process of creating such a piece would have been both a method of instruction and a labour of love, with each stitch telling part of the creator's story.
Crafted by a Young Artisan
This sampler was crafted by a 13-year-old, showcasing the skills and creativity of a young artisan from the late 18th century. During this period, needlework was a common skill taught to young girls, often beginning around the age of five. By the age of thirteen, many girls would have achieved a level of proficiency that allowed them to create complex pieces such as this. The creation of a sampler was not only a personal achievement but also a rite of passage, marking the transition from childhood to young adulthood. This piece, therefore, represents both personal and historical narratives.
Collected by Enthusiasts of Textile Art
Antique samplers, such as this Dutch example, are highly sought after by collectors of textile art and enthusiasts of historical artefacts. These pieces offer a window into the domestic lives of the past, showcasing the skills and creativity of young women. Collectors appreciate samplers for their uniqueness, as each one is a distinct creation reflecting the personality and environment of its maker. The historical value of samplers is enhanced by their ability to convey stories of the past through their motifs and inscriptions. As such, they are coveted additions to collections that celebrate the artistry and heritage of needlework.