Pin Cushion

This antique English Tunbridgeware ring tree pin cushion, crafted circa 1840, is a remarkable example of early Victorian decorative arts. Originating from the renowned region of Tunbridge Wells, this piece exemplifies the intricate mosaic work characteristic of Tunbridgeware. The pin cushion combines practical functionality with aesthetic charm, featuring a delicately turned wooden base and a plush velvet cushion at the top, designed to hold sewing pins. Its surface is adorned with a classic geometric pattern, indicative of its English origin and the skilled craftsmanship of the era.

Condition Report

The Tunbridgeware ring tree pin cushion is in good condition, showing wear consistent with its age and use, typical for a piece from circa 1840. The wooden base shows minor surface wear, which is expected in an item of this age, adding to its historical character. The velvet cushion retains its shape, although it exhibits slight fading and gentle wear on its surface. The intricate mosaic inlay remains intact, showcasing the craftsmanship of the period. The overall condition reflects careful preservation, making this piece a valuable addition to any collection.

Dimensions

Weight: 20gm, Length: 8cm, Width: 8cm, Height: 9cm.

A Decorative Sewing Companion

This ring tree pin cushion served as a functional sewing accessory during the early Victorian era. Its primary purpose was to provide a safe and convenient place to store pins, essential for sewing and mending tasks. The design allows it to stand upright, ensuring easy access to pins while keeping them organised. Additionally, the ring tree aspect of the design allowed users to place rings or small items, making it a versatile tool on a Victorian sewing table. Its decorative nature also means it could double as an ornamental piece, adding a touch of elegance to a sewing room.

Characteristic Tunbridgeware Design

The pin cushion is a fine example of Tunbridgeware, known for its intricate mosaic patterns and vibrant use of contrasting woods. This design style emerged from the Tunbridge Wells area in Kent, England, during the 19th century. The geometric patterns seen on this pin cushion are typical of Tunbridgeware's unique marquetry technique, where different coloured woods are used to create detailed, decorative surfaces. This method of craftsmanship became highly popular during the Victorian era, appealing to those who appreciated both practicality and beauty in household items.

The Craft of Tunbridgeware

The creation of Tunbridgeware involved a meticulous process where small pieces of wood were cut and assembled into complex patterns, often using a variety of local and exotic woods. The ring tree pin cushion showcases this process, with its detailed geometric inlay made from different wood species to achieve the distinctive Tunbridgeware look. The wooden base was likely turned on a lathe, demonstrating the precision and skill of Victorian woodworkers. The velvet cushion was then hand-finished, providing a soft contrast to the hard wooden surface, and completing the item's functional design.

Crafted by Skilled Artisans

The maker of this Tunbridgeware pin cushion would have been a skilled artisan familiar with the intricate techniques required to produce such detailed work. Although the specific maker is unknown, it is likely produced by a craftsman from the Tunbridge Wells area, known for its workshops specialising in this type of decorative woodwork. Artisans of this period often worked in small workshops, using traditional methods passed down through generations, contributing to the high quality and unique characteristics of each piece.

Collecting Tunbridgeware Antiques

Collectors of Tunbridgeware are drawn to its unique craftsmanship and historical significance. These pieces are valued for their fine detail, the skill required in their making, and their representation of Victorian decorative arts. As a collectable, the Tunbridgeware pin cushion offers insight into 19th-century English craftsmanship and the domestic lives of its users. Enthusiasts appreciate the diversity of patterns and forms found in Tunbridgeware, with each piece telling its own story. This pin cushion, with its functional design and decorative appeal, is an attractive addition to any collection of English antiques.